Title of article
Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C44H26Br4N4 and C44H28Br4N42+·2ClO4−·3CH2Cl2
Author/Authors
Scheidt, W. Robert 235 Nieuwland Science Hall - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry - University of Notre Dame,USA , Duval, Hugues F. 235 Nieuwland Science Hall - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry - University of Notre Dame,USA , Oliver, Allen G. 235 Nieuwland Science Hall - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry - University of Notre Dame,USA
Pages
28
From page
1
To page
28
Abstract
Two porphyrin complexes were studied to determine the effects of protonation on ring deformation within the porphyrin. The porphyrin 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin, C44H26Br4N4, was selected because the neutral species is readily doubly protonated to yield a dication, which was crystallized here with perchlorate counter-ions as a dichloromethane trisolvate, C44H28Br4N42+·2ClO4−·3CH2Cl2. The centrosymmetric neutral species is observed to have a mild `ruffling' of the pyrrole rings and is essentially planar throughout; intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds occur. In contrast, the dication exhibits considerable deformation, with the pyrrole rings oriented well out of the plane of the porphyrin, resulting in a `saddle' conformation of the ring. The charged species forms N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds to the perchlorate anions, which lie above and below the plane of the porphyrin ring. Distortions to the planarity of the pyrrole rings in both cases are very minor. The characterization of the neutral species represents a low-temperature redetermination of the previous room-temperature analyses [Zou et al. (1995[Zou, J.-Z., Xu, Z., Li, M., You, X.-Z. & Wang, H.-Q. (1995). Acta Cryst. C51, 760-761.]). Acta Cryst. C51, 760–761; Rayati et al. (2008[Rayati, S., Zakavi, S., Motlagh, S. H., Noroozi, V., Razmjoo, M., Wojtczak, A. & Kozakiewicz, A. (2008). Polyhedron, pp. 2285-2290.]). Polyhedron, pp. 2285–2290], which showed disorder and physically unrealistic displacement parameters.
Keywords
crystal structure , ring puckering , hydrogen bonding , prophyrin
Journal title
Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
Serial Year
2016
Record number
2618008
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