Author/Authors :
Marks , Carine Tygerberg Poison Information Centre - Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences - Stellenbosch University, South Africa , Hoving, Niel van Division of Emergency Medicine - Faculty Medicine and Health Sciences - Stellenbosch University, South Africa , Edwards , Nick Nick Edwards Consulting Ltd, UK , Kanema, Christopher Zambian Environmental Management Agency, Zambia , Kapindula , David Zambian Environmental Management Agency, Zambia , Menge, Tom Poison Information and Management Centre - Kenyatta National Hospital, Kenya , Nyadedzor, Caesar Poisons Information Centre - Occupational & Environmental Health Programme - Ghana Health Service, Ghana , Roberts , Clare Red Cross Children’s Hospital Poisons Centre, South Africa , Tagwireyi , Dexter Drug & Toxicology Information Service - School of Pharmacy - University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe , Tempowski, Joanna World Health Organisation, Switzerland
Abstract :
The burden of poisoning exposures in Africa is a significant public health concern, yet only ten African countries have poisons information centres. The
establishment of poisons centres was subsequently identified as a priority. This article focuses on workshop discussions with international multi-sector stakeholders in
Eastern Africa regarding the possibility of a sub-regional poisons centre serving multiple countries.
Methods: The project was led by an independent consultant under the guidance of an international steering group. Steering group members provided input at inter-
national multi-stakeholder meetings and during monthly teleconferences.
Results: Participants of the stakeholder meetings agreed that the establishment of a sub-regional poisons centre in Eastern Africa was necessary and feasible. Virtual
collaboration is possible due to recent technological developments, and the overall suggestion was for countries to establish their own poisons centres and to network
and coordinate these centres through a network hub.
Conclusion: A number of benefits might result from such a poisons centre network hub, including: (1) Improved cooperation between countries on poisoning problems;
(2) Harmonisation and strengthening of research and surveillance; (3) Common standards and best practices e.g. regulating chemicals, data management, and staff
training; and (4) Greater bargaining power to secure resources. Further investigation is needed to identify the most suitable location for the network hub, the activities
it should fulfil, and the availability of specialists in poisons information who could become members of the hub
Keywords :
Network hub , Stakeholder meetings , Africa , Poisons centre