Title of article :
Two women presenting aborted sudden cardiac arrest as the first event of mitral valve disease
Author/Authors :
Kim, Sua Department of Critical Care Medicine - Samsung Medical Center - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine - Seoul, Korea , Shim, Jae Min Department of Internal Medicine - Korea University Anam Hospital - Korea University College of Medicine - Seoul, Korea , Park, Seong-Mi Department of Internal Medicine - Korea University Anam Hospital - Korea University College of Medicine - Seoul, Korea
Abstract :
Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a relatively common valvular heart disease and is known to
have a benign course. However, a certain subtype of MVP has a pathologic prognosis and can
be accompanied by malignant cardiac arrhythmia causing sudden cardiac arrest, which can
be characterized by bileaflet mitral valvular thickening and prolapse and frequent premature
ventricular ectopic activity upon electrocardiography. Herein, we present two patients with
bileaflet mitral prolapse who survived aborted sudden cardiac arrest. These cases show
a precise MVP diagnosis that may prevent a devastating life event with the unique MVP
subtype.
Keywords :
arrhythmia , bileaflet , mitral valvular prolapse , sudden cardiac arrest
Journal title :
Acute and Critical Care