Title of article :
3,3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-(4-methylbenzoyl)thiourea: crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and computational study
Author/Authors :
Tan, Sang Loon Research Centre for Crystalline Materials - School of Science and Technology, Sunway University, Malaysia , Jotani, Mukesh M. Department of Physics - Bhavan's Sheth R. A. College of Science, Ahmedabad, India , Syahadah Azizan, Ainnul Hamidah Research Centre for Crystalline Materials - School of Science and Technology, Sunway University, Malaysia , Tiekink, Edward R. T. Research Centre for Crystalline Materials - School of Science and Technology, Sunway University, Malaysia
Abstract :
In the title tri-substituted thiourea derivative, C13H18N2O3S, the thione-S and carbonyl-O atoms lie, to a first approximation, to the same side of the molecule [the S—C—N—C torsion angle is −49.3 (2)°]. The CN2S plane is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.018 Å) with the hydroxyethyl groups lying to either side of this plane. One hydroxyethyl group is orientated towards the thioamide functionality enabling the formation of an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond leading to an S(7) loop. The dihedral angle [72.12 (9)°] between the planes through the CN2S atoms and the 4-tolyl ring indicates the molecule is twisted. The experimental molecular structure is close to the gas-phase, geometry-optimized structure calculated by DFT methods. In the molecular packing, hydroxyl-O—H⋯O(hydroxyl) and hydroxyl-O—H⋯S(thione) hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a supramolecular layer in the ab plane; no directional interactions are found between layers. The influence of the specified supramolecular interactions is apparent in the calculated Hirshfeld surfaces and these are shown to be attractive in non-covalent interaction plots; the interaction energies point to the important stabilization provided by directional O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Keywords :
crystal structure , hydrogen bonding , Hirshfeld surface analysis , Hirshfeld surface analysis , computational chemistry
Journal title :
Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications