Author/Authors :
ONAY, Ulas Dr. Sami Ulus Training and Research Hospital - Departments of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turkey , AKPINAR, Sercan Baskent University - Adana Practice and Research Center - Departments of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turkey , AKGÜN, Rahmi Can Başkent University - Faculty of Medicine - Departments of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turkey , BALÇIK, Cenk Baskent University - Faculty of Engineering - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Turkey , TUNCAY, ismail Cengiz Baskent University - Faculty of Medicine - Departments of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turkey
Abstract :
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare new knotless single-row and double-row suture anchor techniques with traditional transosseous suture techniques for different sized rotator cuff tears in an animal model. Methods: The study included 56 cadaveric sheep shoulders. Supraspinatus cuff tears of 1 cm repaired with new knotless single-row suture anchor technique and supraspinatus and infraspinatus rotator cuff tears of 3 cm repaired with double-row suture anchor technique were compared to traditional transosseous suture techniques and control groups. The repaired tendons were loaded with 5 mm/min static velocity with 2.5 kgN load cell in Instron 8874 machine until the repair failure. Results: The 1 cm transosseous group was statistically superior to 1 cm control group (p=0.021, p 0.05) and the 3 cm SpeedBridge group was statistically superior to the 1 cm SpeedFix group (p=0.012, p 0.05). The differences between the other groups were not statistically significant. Conclusion: No significant difference was found between the new knotless suture anchor techniques and traditional transosseous suture techniques.