Title of article :
Composting a Mixture of Date Palm Wastes, Date Palm Pits, Shrimp, and Crab Shell Wastes in Vessel System
Author/Authors :
Khiyami, Mohammad King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Masmali, Ibrahim King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology , Abu-khuraiba, Mohammad King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
Abstract :
Composting provides an economical and environmentally significant method to reduce wastes. A vessel system bioreactor was designed to study a composting mixture consisting of 70% date palm wastes and date palm pits and 30% shrimp and crab shell wastes. This mixture took about 13 weeks to mature. The compost so prepared had all the quality of a good fertilizer as exhibited by its various consyituents. The final compost product had 57.1% moisture content with pH 7.9 and an organic matter of 891.0 g/kg dry matter with significant amounts of 2.2, 0.82, 14.3, and 1.3 g/kg calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and sodium, respectively
Keywords :
date palm wastes% date palm pits% shrimp and crab shell wastes% bioreactor% composting% mesophilic% thermophilic
Journal title :
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Journal title :
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences