Impact of Ostomy Surgery on Hospitalized Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Pakistan

Objective: To evaluate the practical, psychological and social consequence of ostomies on patients in our setup. To judge the level of patient satisfaction and knowledge about stoma care. To high-light common post-operative concerns of patients. Study Design: Cross sectional descriptive study Place and Duration: Department of General Surgery, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences from April 2007-June 2007. Materials and Methods: 30 patients aged 18-80yrs of both sexes were purposively sampled. Data collection using a proforma and data analysed using SPSS version 14.0 for windows software. Results: A total of 30 patients aged between 18-80yrs were sampled, mean age was 35 yrs. 77% of our sample underwent a temporary diversion and 23% a permanent one. 60% of patients had no idea or were inconclusive about their diagnosis during admission. At discharge 6 patients were able to manage their stoma independently. Conclusion: In-patient specialist stoma nurse care and out-patient stoma clinics for rehabilitation and follow-up are essential components lacking in the management of ostomy surgery to patients in our setup.