Title of article :
Serological study on the presence of some alpha-herpesviruses in goats of northern Anatolia, Turkey
Author/Authors :
Yazici ، Zafer Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Ozan ، Emre Department of Veterinary Experimental Animals - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Tamer ، Cuneyt Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Muftuoglu ، Bahadir Department of Veterinary Experimental Animals - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Elhag ، Ahmed Eisa Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Bas ، Osman Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Arslan ، Serhat Department of Biometry - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Gumusova ، Semra Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University , Albayrak ، Harun Department of Veterinary Virology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Ondokuz Mayis University
Abstract :
The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of caprine herpes virus-1 (CpHV-1) and bovine herpes virus-1 (BoHV-1) in 269 goat sera collected from small-scale family farms located in six provinces within the Black Sea region of northern Turkey. The overall seropositivity for alpha-herpesvirus in the native goats was found as 19.33% using BoHV-1 glycoprotein B (gB)-blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Additionally, the seroprevalence of BoHV-1 was determined in 5.20% of the goats using virus neutralization test. To distinguish between CpHV-1 and BoHV-1, the combinations of gB/gE-blocking ELISA tests were performed. Of tested samples, 15.24% were CpHV-1 seropositive; whereas, 4.09% were BoHV-1 seropositive. The results indicated that CpHV-1 is in circulation among local goats of northern Turkey. Considering the close relationship between BoHV-1 and CpHV-1, the transmission of BoHV-1 via goats may also be one of the predisposing factors involving in the spread of virus among the surrounding cattle.
Keywords :
Alpha , herpesvirus , Bovine , Caprine , Glycoprotein B , Glycoprotein E
Journal title :
Veterinary Research Forum
Journal title :
Veterinary Research Forum
