Title of article :
Single cell production by Claveromycice frajilice and Fusarium oxysporum in Kilka stick water
Author/Authors :
Babazadeh, M. Department of Fisheries - Science and Research Branch - Islamic Azad University - Tehran, Iran , Soltani, M. Department of Aquatic Animal Health - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - University of Tehran - Tehran, Iran , Kamali, A. Department of Fisheries - Science and Research Branch - Islamic Azad University - Tehran, Iran , Saediasl, M.R. Department of Food Science - Islamic Azad University - Sabzevar Branch- Khorasan Razavi, Iran
Abstract :
The production of single cell protein (SCP) is one of the cheap protein sources for use
in aquaculture. In this study, Claveromycice frajilice and Fusarium oxysporum were
used to produce SCP using Kilka stick water as the source of medium. Adaptation of C.
frajilice and F. oxysporum to pure stick water was performed by increasing the
concentration of stick water in distilled water. Treatments included 50% and 100%
stick water, and a group without stick water as control. The pattern of the yeast and
fungus growth was studied by spectrophotometry at 600 nm. The final product was
analyzed for values of dry materials, amino acids profiles, total protein, moisture and
ash. The results showed protein production by C. frajilice in 50% and 100% stick water
was 55.35% and 57.47%, respectively, compared to 54.65% in control group (P>0.05).
Protein production using F. oxysporum was 53.17% and 54.39±0.45% in 50% and
100% stick water, respectively compared to 49.71% in control group (P>0.05). The
results showed that amino acids composition in produced SCP was comparable with the
suggested profiles of requirement by FAO/WHO and NRC. Based on to the obtained
results, application of pure Kilka stick water is suitable for production of C. frajilice as
the source of SCP.
Keywords :
Kilka fish meal , SCP , Claveromycice frajilice , Fusarium oxysporum , Stick water
Journal title :
Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences