The Effects of Different Budding Methods and Time on Budding Success Sapling Quality and Yield Budded Apple Varieties on M9 Apple Rootstock Under Konya Ecological Conditions

In this work, the effects of the time of grafting of budding stagnant on the different types of buddings on the success of the budding, the development and quality of sapling in the production of dwarf apple (Malus communis L.) plant budding has been studied. It has been foud out that the late budding time (130.57 cm) has longer mean sapling length than early budding time (126.72 cm). The longest sapling lenghts has been found out for Golden Reinders (133.00 cm) and the shortest one has been observed fot Elise (121.67 cm). Higher mean sapling lenght observed in early budding time and T budding technique for Royal Gala (129.87 cm), chip budding technique for Golden Reinders (139.08 cm), Jonagold Novajo (132.21 cm) and Royal Gala (130.74 cm) were similar and higher than for Pink Lady (125.62), Pink Lady (131.85 cm) and Jonagold Novajo (138.54 cm) have similar and higher than other varieties; Royal Gala (137.05 cm) in the reverse T budding technique . For late budding time and T budding technique for Golden Reinders (142.99 cm) and Jonagold Novajo (138.08 cm) have similar sapling length and higher than other varieties; chip budding technique for Royal Gala(140.36 cm) and Jonagold Novajo (136.01 cm) have higher than other varieties; reverse T budding technique for Golden Reinders (139.46 cm) has the highest mean.