Title of article :
Uranium and Plutonium Recovery by Tributylphosphate Solvation and Trioctylamine Ion association Mechanisms
Author/Authors :
Al-Taweel, Husam H. University of Baghdad - College of education, Ibn Al-Haithiam - Department of Chemistry, Iraq , Jassim, Salah A. University of Diala - College of Science - Department of Chemistry, Iraq
Abstract :
In this work a flowsheet has been put for the recovery of uranium and plutonium from 2.5M nitric acid solutions using 17.5% tributyl phosphate (TBP) and 2.5% trioctylamine (TOA) in kerosene diluent . The fission products (resulting from irradiated of uranium samples in nuclear research reactor) were removed from the desired actinides U Pu .The organic phase TBP/TOA/Kerosene, containing both actinides U Pu were stripped using 0.1 M HNO3. Trioctylamine (2.5 volume ratio ) in mesitylene , has been used in conditions appropriate for the recovery of Pu . From the experiments done using mixer- settler , the concentration of uranium in the organic phase in such conditions was very low ,not exceeding parts of a million .
Keywords :
Uranium , plutonium , tributylphosphate , trioctylamine , actinide
Journal title :
Baghdad Science Journal
Journal title :
Baghdad Science Journal