Title of article :
EFFECT OF DRYING PROCESSES ON THE ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF TOMATO SEEDS.
Author/Authors :
Abdel-Gawad, A. S. Assiut University - Fac Agric - Food Science and Technology Dept, Egypt , Ragab, W. S. M. Assiut University - Fac Agric - Food Science and Technology Dept, Egypt , Seleim, Magda A. A. Assiut University - Fac Agric - Food Science and Technology Dept, Egypt , Hassan, Manal A. M. Assiut University - Fac Agric - Food Science and Technology Dept, Egypt
Abstract :
In this research, one variety of tomatoe seeds (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), was used to study the effects of different drying processes, (freeze-drying (FD) Jnd air-drying (AD), on the antioxidant properties of tomato seeds. The quantitative analysis of antioxidative components showed that fresh tomato seeds had highest amount of ascorbic acid but lowest amount of total flavonoids. While air dried tomato seeds had the highest content of vitamin E, total phenolics and total flavonoids. On the other hand the air dried and freeze-dried tomato seeds had an equal content of lycopene nearly. The analysis of the methanolic extract from freeze-dried tomato seeds gave the highest reduction activity and H202 scavenging activity while the fresh tomato seeds had the lowest.
Keywords :
Antioxidant properties , Freeze , drying , Air , drying , Lycopene , Tomato seeds.
Journal title :
Mansoura University: Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences
Journal title :
Mansoura University: Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences