Title of article :
A rare case of volvulus after off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery in an opium addict patient revised
Author/Authors :
Sabzi, Feridon Kermanshah Cardiovascular Research Centre - Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah , Rozbahani, Mohammad Kermanshah Cardiovascular Research Centre - Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah , Heidar, Aghighe Kermanshah Cardiovascular Research Centre - Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah , Faraji, Reza Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center - Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd
Abstract :
Background: Volvulus of colon is a very rare phenomenon in post cardiac surgery course,
and their predicting factor in most patients is unknown. Between colonic volvulus, splenic
flexure is the rarest site for torsion in general population. The main symptoms are vague
abdominal pain, vomiting and distension. The primary diagnostic images include plain chest
x-ray, CT scan and colonoscopy.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 57-year -old opium male addict, who was.
Admitted for abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting five days after off-pump coronary artery
bypass surgery (OPCAB). An abdominal x-ray reported a colonic volvulus. Exploratory
laparotomy showed acute abdomen resulting from a gangrene of long segment of splenic
flexure caused by volvulus.
Conclusion: Gastrointestinal complication such as volvulus is an exceedingly rare
complication of OPCAB, despite the absence of anatomic abnormalities only complete
colonic malrotation as the result of mega colon and constipation, the main pathogenetic
causes. This patient was unique because of careful literature search revealed that this case
was the first reported volvulus that has been described so far.
Keywords :
Volvulus , Colonoscopy , Laparatomy
Journal title :
Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine (CJIM)