Investigating Security Challenges in the Contemporary International System with Emphasis on Economic, Human Rights and Environmental Components

The present study seeks to examine the security challenges in the contemporary interna-tional system with emphasis on the economic, human rights and environmental compo-nents. From this perspective, after expanding the conceptual space of the subject, it will examine security challenges. According to the thematic documents presented in this re-search, the research method is descriptive-analytical and the data collection method in this research is library; The findings of the study suggest that: First, security today is an approach that is not viewed solely from a political and military perspective; Rather, it encompasses intertwined components such as human rights, the global economy, and the environment. Second, the challenges of human rights such as: globalization and re-duction of freedom, politicization of human rights, interpretation of human rights by vote and non-observance by governments, different interpretation and interpretation in accordance with the religious and legal system; Are among the most important human rights challenges. Third, overuse of renewable resources, pollution, and declining agri-cultural fertility, the impact of climate change, and global warming have challenged se-curity; Finally, political instability and lack of economic development, economic ineffi-ciency and food security can be considered a threat to international peace and security.