Title of article :
the effect of various concentrations of tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride on the dissociation enthalpy of gas hydrates
Author/Authors :
mohammadi, a. university of bojnord - department of chemical engineering, bojnord, iran
From page :
151
To page :
157
Abstract :
semiclathrate hydrate formers such as tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (tbab), chloride (tbac) and fluoride (tbaf) are promising compounds that mild the thermodynamic conditions of gas hydrates, considerably. the clausius-clapeyron equation is employed in this manuscript to calculate the dissociation enthalpies of methane/carbon dioxide/nitrogen + tbaf semiclathrate hydrates. a 460 cm3 stirred batch reactor was used to measure the phase equilibria of gas + tbaf semiclathrate hydrates at various concentrations of tetra-nbutylammonium fluoride. the dissociation p-t data were obtained using an isochoric pressuresearch method in the temperature range of 275.15 to 304.7 k and the pressure range of 0.53 to 10.24 mpa at 0.0 - 0.4482 mass fraction of tbaf. investigating the obtained dissociation data showed that the addition of tbaf to the solution increases the amount of dissociation enthalpy of semiclathrate hydrates per mole of the hydrated gas. increasing the mass fraction of tetra-nbutylammonium fluoride, showed a straight relation with the amount of dissociation enthalpy per mole of hydrated gas.
Keywords :
clausius , clapeyron equation , dissociation enthalpy , energy , semiclathrate hydrates , tetra n , butylammonium fluoride
Journal title :
Iranian Journal of Energy and Environment
Journal title :
Iranian Journal of Energy and Environment
Record number :
2705761
Link To Document :
بازگشت