Title of article :
Affective and Emotional Temperament in Trauma-exposed Women With and Without Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Following Intimate Partner Violence
Author/Authors :
Shafiei ، Masumeh Department of Psychology - Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences - Lorestan University , Daneshvar ، Somayeh Department of Clinical Psychology - Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology - Shiraz University , Basharpour ، Sajjad Department of Psychology - Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology - University of Mohaghegh Ardabili , Taherifard ، Mina Department of Psychology - Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology - University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
Abstract :
Objective: The present study was done to compare emotional and affective temperament in trauma-exposed women with and without Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) following intimate partner violence. Methods: A total of 195 trauma-exposed women with and without PTSD participated in this study, and completed the Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament Scale (AFECTS). Collected data were analyzed by Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). Results: The mean scores of the group with PTSD were significantly higher compared to the group without PTSD in the overall scores of affective temperament, including cyclothymic, depressive, anxious, apathetic, Volatile, Dysphoric, obsessive, euthymic, disinhibited, euphoric, and also the emotional temperament, including anger and sensitivity. Conclusion: Findings suggest that emotional and affective temperament can increase the risk of developing PTSD following exposure to intimate partner violence.
Keywords :
Affect , Emotion , Temperament , Trauma , Posttraumatic stress disorder , Violence
Journal title :
Practice in Clinical Psychology
Journal title :
Practice in Clinical Psychology
