Author/Authors :
Salleh, Liza Md Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Centre of Lipid Engineering and Applied Research (CLEAR), Faculty of Chemical Engineering - Bioprocess Engineering Department, Malaysia , Hartati Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Bioprocess Engineering Department, Malaysia , Hartati University State of Makassar - Biology Department, Indonesia , Jamaludin, Roslina Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Bioprocess Engineering Department, Malaysia , Yunus, Mohd. Azizi Che Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Centre of Lipid Engineering Applied Research (CLEAR), Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Malaysia , Yakub, Harisun Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Institute of Bioproduct Development, Malaysia , Aziz, Azila Abd. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Institute of Bioproduct Development - Bioprocess Engineering Department, Malaysia
Abstract :
Traditional medicinal plants such as Swietenia mahagoni and Andrographis paniculata are rich with bioactive compounds. The phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of methanol extract from Swietenia mahagoni and Andrographis paniculata were studied. They were extracted by Soxhlet extraction of 70% methanol solvent. The results obtained from this study showed Andrographis paniculata gave highest percentage yield by 19.94% compared to Swietenia mahagoni at 11.86%. In antioxidant activity, Andrographis paniculata and Swietenia mahagoni showed 89.93% and 60.77% respectively. While for total phenolic content highest in extract of Swietenia mahagoni by 55.0 mg/g and Andrographis paniculata only 7.7 mg/g.
Keywords :
Antioxidant , total phenolic contents , methanol extracts , Swietenia mahagoni , Andrographis paniculata