Title of article :
Impact of Object Relations Couple Therapy on Marital Intimacy of Divorce Applicant Couples With High-leveL Borderline Personality Organization: A Pilot Study Considering the Moderating Role of Executive Functions
Author/Authors :
Safavi, Sahereh Department of Psychology - Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan, Iran , Makvand Hosseini, Shahrokh Department of Psychology - Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan, Iran , Mohammadkhani, Parvaneh Department of Clinical Psychology - Faculty of Psychology - University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences - Tehran, Iran , Sabahi, Parviz Department of Psychology - Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences - Semnan University - Semnan, Iran
Abstract :
Objective: Recently, the stability of marriages and the proper communication between
couples has become more difficult. Therefore, exploring the impacts of relevant clinical
interventions in resolving marital conflicts seems crucial. This study investigates the
effectiveness of object relations couple therapy on marital intimacy of divorce applicant
couples with high-level borderline personality organization while considering the
moderating role of executive functioning.
Methods: Using a quasi-experimental design, a sample of 90 volunteers was selected from
all couples seeking a divorce and referred to counseling centers in Tehran City, Iran. All
participants were screened by Structured Interview of Personality Organization (STIPO). A
final sample of 38 individuals with high-level personality organization was randomly divided
into control and experimental groups. After dropping the sample, 11 couples remained in
the experimental group and 8 in the control group. Participants in the experimental group
received 14 sessions of object relations couple therapy, while the control group remained
on the waiting list. The Wisconsin Card Classification Test (WCST) and Thompson and
Walker’s marital intimacy scale were administered on pre- and post-intervention occasions as
well. The data were analyzed by a multivariate analysis of covariance.
Results: Significant positive effects were found on marital intimacy in the post-intervention
stage (P<0.001). Significantly, better results were also evident for couples with higher
executive function scores (P<0.001).
Conclusion: It could be concluded that object relation couple therapy could promote
the marital intimacy of couples with high-level borderline personality organization, and
executive functioning could moderate the therapeutic effects.
Keywords :
Object relations couple therapy , High-level borderline personality organization , Marital intimacy , Executive functions
Journal title :
Practice in Clinical Psychology