Title of article :
Effect of an Iranian Toothpaste Compared with a Commonly Used Foreign-Made Toothpasteon Plaque Index of 9- to 12-Year-Old children: a clinical trial
Author/Authors :
Janeshin, Atousa Departmant of Pediatric Dentistry - Dental Sciences Research Center - School of Dentistry - Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran , Vejdani, Javaneh Departmant of Pediatric Dentistry - Dental Sciences Research Center - School of Dentistry - Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran , Mohtavipour, Saeideh Pediatric dentist - Rasht, Iran , Seyedhosseini, Maryam Dentist - Rasht, Iran
Abstract :
Introduction: Mechanical plaque removal is the most reliable method of oral hygiene practice. However, to maximize its effect, it should be accompanied by the use
of chemical agents such as toothpastes, mouth washes and fluoride gels. This study
aimed to compare the effect of tooth brushing with an Iranian toothpaste compared to
a commonly used foreign-made toothpaste on plaque index (PI) of 9- to 12-year- old
children.
Materials and Methods: This randomized single-blind crossover clinical trial
was conducted on 26 children between 9 to 12 years old. Participants were randomly
divided into two groups. The difference between the two study groups was the order
of Bas and Crest toothpaste application. Dental prophylaxis were done for all teeth to
reduce PI score to zero. The children were then requested to brush their teeth with the
first toothpaste and use dental floss before going to bed for one week. At the end of the
first week, Turesky’s PI was measured. After a one-week washout period, the PI was
reached to zero again and the toothpaste was changed and participants used the second
toothpaste for one week. PI was measured again and the values were compared using
paired t-test (alpha=0.05).
Results: The mean PI in “Bas” toothpaste group (1.486±0.398) was significantly
higher than that in “Crest” toothpaste group (1.256±0.229) (P=0.014).
Conclusion: The results showed that “Crest” toothpaste was significantly more effective for
plaque control than “Bas” toothpaste in our study population.
Keywords :
Child , Toothpastes , Dental Plaque Index , Family
Journal title :
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Pathology and Surgery