THE ANALOGIES AND METAPHORS USED IN ABDULLA ARIPOV S “HAJ DAFTARI”

The article analyzes the analogies and metaphors used in the poems in Abdulla Aripov s collection of poems Haj daftari . The stylistic functions of the analogies and the means involved in their emergence are described. The specific functional-semantic features of metaphors are revealed. Metaphor refers to the phenomenon of a change in the meaning of a word based on the similarity between an object and an event. It is widely used as a means of figurative expression in oral and written speech, as well as in artistic and journalistic methods, as well as in ordinary speech. The essence of Abdulla Aripov s poems is that the artistic image is more polished and beautiful in the decoration of the unique means of expression of speech: analogies and metaphors.