Title of article :
The Role of Policymakers in Potential Strengthening to Improve the Safety of the Vegetable in the Supply Chain: SWOT Analysis during COVID-19
Author/Authors :
Eskandari ، Soheyl Food and Drug Laboratory Research Center, Food and Drug Administration - Ministry of Health and Medical Education , Rashidimehr ، Azadeh Department of Basic Sciences - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Lorestan University , Mohammadi-Nasrabadi ، Fatemeh Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department - National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Salmani ، Yeganeh Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department - National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Esfarjani ، Fatemeh Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department - National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Abstract :
Fresh vegetables can play an important role in health and food security. This study aimed to assess the safety of the vegetable supply chain in Iran during the COVID-19 pandemic by strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis. Methods: A mixed-methods study was conducted in two phases in 2021. First, in the cross-sectional study, 192 staff were randomly selected from five major centers of vegetable retail centers. Then, semi-structured interviews were done with ten stakeholders, and a SWOT analysis was completed. Results: Half of the participants had desirable hygienic practices, 39.6% had acceptable, and 8.9% had weak practice scores. The practice of participants whose educational level was BSc and above was better than that of illiterates (OR =15.38, 95% CI =1.61-14.57, P=0.01). SWOT analysis results identified a poor shelf-life of vegetables, weak technology in planting, harvesting, and distributing vegetables. Conclusion: Policymakers can utilize the practical solutions for taking action in the potential strengthening of vegetable safety in the supply chain to improve public health during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keywords :
Vegetable safety , Supply chain , COVID , 19 pandemic , SWOT analysis , Health policy
Journal title :
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security (JNFS)
Journal title :
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security (JNFS)