• Title of article

    Acute Efavirenz Intoxication in a 16-year-old HIV Negative Girl: A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Author/Authors

    Moghimi ، Minoo Department of Clinical Pharmacy - Faculty of Pharmacy - Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences , Nekoukar ، Zahra Department of Clinical Pharmacy - Faculty of Pharmacy - Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences , Khosravi ، Navid Department of Emergency Medicine - School of Medicine - Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

  • From page
    73
  • To page
    78
  • Abstract
    Background: There are only rare case reports that revealed the efavirenz (EFV) toxicity. Case Report: This study presents an acute intoxication with 12 g of efavirenz in a 16-year-old healthy girl whose main problem was dose-dependent neurotoxicity. No other serious EFV-related side effects were seen. Previous serious side effects of EFV were observed in HIV-infected patients who underwent long-term combination drug therapy.  Conclusion: Accordingly, in terms of the key clinical messages, serious adverse effects of efavirenz are expected to be observed in long-term use in combination with other antiretroviral drugs.
  • Keywords
    Efavirenz , Intoxication , Neurotoxicity , Human immunodeficiency virus , Toxicology
  • Journal title
    Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research
  • Journal title
    Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research
  • Record number

    2759223