Title of article
Studying Preventing Crimes Against Tourists
Author/Authors
Habibitabar ، Javad Al-Mustafa University , Mir Ali ، Yahya Al-Mustafa University , Sharifi ، Mahdi Al-Mustafa University
From page
61
To page
71
Abstract
Crime or misdemeanor concept of variable in space and time is a complex phenomenon and that there are different views about it. The point where they exercised control over it. For a long time, it was thought that the only way and the best measures to control crime in the criminal justice system and through punishment is formed. But today, there is a convergence on the issue of criminalization process is not a necessary condition for social control, in other words only controls do not appear in official forms This approach eventually led to the emergence of the concept of preventive criminology narrow focus of prevention. This means using different techniques in order to prevent delinquency, aimed to prevent crime go and stay ahead of crime. That is applied in two ways: First, by eliminating or limiting factors causing offense and the management of environmental factors (physical and social) which in turn will create opportunities for crime. Here prevention of recidivism is not considered by us, but measures were taken to an observer before committing a crime or prevent criminal in our situation before. This means the prevention of criminal policy, along with criminal prevention equipment and facilities1, they are used as a complementary mechanism. So prevention is to own means of non-violent measures outside the criminal justice system and by civil society or with the cooperation of the public sector in relation to specific environments, specific groups of people or the public, will be applied.
Keywords
Situational Prevention , Social Prevention , Preventive Police
Journal title
International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding
Journal title
International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding
Record number
2767864
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