Effect of Linalool, Cineole, and β-Bourbonene Coupled with Aerobic Training on the Improvement of Presenilin-1/Amyloid Protein Precursor/Interleukin-1 beta/CASPASE 1 Network, Oxidative Capacity, and miRNA-210 in Mice with Alzheimer s Disease

Alzheimer’s is an advanced nervous disorder related to aging. This research aims to determine the effect of eight weeks of aerobic training and linalool, cineole, and β-Bourbonene on preventing and improving Alzheimer’s disease. Mice randomly divided into 8 groups: Control group, Mice induced Alzheimer’s disease treating with β-amyloid (Alzheimer group), Alzheimer’s mice were treated with bioactive compounds of herbal medicine (Linalool with a concentration of 25 mg/kg, Cineol with a concentration of 100 mg/kg, β-Bourbonene with a concentration of 0.20 μg by gavage for 8 weeks, Alzheimer+Biocompounds group), Alzheimer’s mice treated with aerobic exercise with a moderate intensity treadmill for 8 weeks (Alzheimer’s+Training group), Alzheimer’s mice treated with bioactive compounds of herbal medicine and aerobic exercise for 8 weeks (Alzheimer+Biocompounds+Training group), Healthy mice were first treated with the bioactive compounds of the herbal medicine, and then were induced with Alzheimer’s (Biocompounds+Alzheimer group), Healthy mice were first treated with aerobic exercise using a treadmill with moderate intensity for 8 weeks and then induced Alzheimer’s disease (Training+Alzheimer group), Healthy mice were first treated with the bioactive compounds of the herbal medicine and aerobic exercise for 8 weeks and then induced Alzheimer’s disease (Biocompounds+Training+Alzheimer group). Compared to other groups, the IL1β/CASP3/PSEN1/APP level improved in mice first treated with aerobic exercise and biocompounds. Oxidative capacity was improved by exercise training and bioactive compounds. In addition, exercise training and bioactive compounds regulated the miRNA-210 in the hippocampus of the mice with Alzheimer’s. We could conclude that consuming biocompounds and aerobic training can manage and prevent Alzheimer’s.