Title of article
A Giant Calcified Amorphous Tumor in the Left Ventricle Presenting with Dyspnea
Author/Authors
Baghaei Tehrani ، Ramin Modarres Hospital, School of Medicine - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Ansari Aval ، Zahra Department of Cardiovascular Surgery - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Ghaderi ، Hamid Department of Cardiovascular Surgery - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Mirjafari ، Adeleh Department of Pediatrics - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
From page
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To page
5
Abstract
Introduction: Calcified amorphous tumor (CAT) is a non-neoplastic cardiac tumor, frequently presenting as a a mass with variable sizes. Scare cases of this phenomenon have been reported so far, so its natural history and therapeutic options are still unclear. In fact, CAT diagnosing relies on pathological findings where a definite diagnosis is not reachable until the mass is removed. So, CAT is a retrospectively diagnosed following surgical intervention. Case Presentation: A 72-year-old man was referred for evaluation due to complaints of dyspnea. Initial coronary examinations yielded normal findings. In echocardiography, a 56 × 34 mm mass was seen in the posterior left ventricle wall, along with severe mitral stenosis and moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. The patient subsequently underwent cardiac surgery, during which the mass was completely removed through the left atrium and mitral valve. Then the patient underwent biological heart valve replacement. Post-surgery echocardiography demonstrated the absence of any residual mass, and no complications were reported during the six months follow-up period. Conclusions: The symptoms and complications of CAT during imaging manifest as a calcified mass. Due to the diagnostic reliance on pathological evidence, surgical treatment is the preferred option for excluding any malignancy and resolve and prevent further complications. Follow-up with echocardiography is advised for monitoring.
Keywords
Calcified Amorphous Tumor , Heart Neoplasm , MAC , Cardiac Surgert , Mitral Valve
Journal title
International Journal of Cancer Management
Journal title
International Journal of Cancer Management
Record number
2772919
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