• Title of article

    Measurements were performed at the VENUS critical facility for the validation of neutron codes in the case of a reactor core loaded with weapon-grade plutonium. Since the e€ective delayed neutron fraction βeff€ and the mean neutron lifetime l are two impo

  • Author/Authors

    Baeten، نويسنده , , P.; Paepen، نويسنده , , J.; van der Meer، نويسنده , , K.; Abderrahim، نويسنده , , H. Ait-Amar، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2001
  • Pages
    9
  • From page
    287
  • To page
    295
  • Abstract
    Measurements were performed at the VENUS critical facility for the validation of neutron codes in the case of a reactor core loaded with weapon-grade plutonium. Since the effective delayed neutron fraction βeff and the mean neutron lifetime l are two important parameters in the characterisation of the dynamic behaviour of a reactor, an absolute measurement of these parameters is necessary to assure the correct validation of neutron transport codes. To meet this requirement, the RAPJA-technique was used. The RAPJA technique combines a Prompt Jump with a Rossi-Alpha measurement at the stationary subcritical level associated with the antireactivity level obtained after the Prompt Jump. The obtained results are well in accordance with calculated values for MOX-cores at VENUS. The measurements also show that uncertainties of 3 and 1.5% on respectively βeff and l are achievable on a core loaded with weapon-grade plutonium.
  • Journal title
    Annals of Nuclear Energy
  • Serial Year
    2001
  • Journal title
    Annals of Nuclear Energy
  • Record number

    405511