Title of article :
Soluble IL-4 receptor improves the skin-graft-associated cytomegalovirus infection in thermally injured mice
Author/Authors :
Hiroyuki Kobayashi، نويسنده , , Makiko Kobayashi، نويسنده , , Hitoshi Takahashi، نويسنده , , David N. Herndon، نويسنده , , Richard B. Pollard، نويسنده , , Fujio Suzuki، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
Pages :
7
From page :
315
To page :
321
Abstract :
The susceptibility of thermally injured mice (TI-mice) to murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) infection is markedly influenced by burn-associated type 2 T cell responses, which are common with severe thermal injuries. In the present study, the effect of soluble IL-4 receptor (sIL-4R) on the skin-graft-associated MCMV infection was investigated. The marked growth of MCMV was demonstrated in the salivary glands of TI-mice grafted with MCMV seropositive [MCMV sero(+)] skin. However, the growth of MCMV was not demonstrated in the salivary glands of TI-mice grafted with MCMV sero(+) skin and treated with 50 ng per mouse of sIL-4R. Compared with grafted normal mice, production of type 1 cytokines was markedly decreased when splenic T cells from TI-mice grafted with MCMV sero(+) skin were stimulated with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb). The impaired type 1 cytokine production was recovered in cultures of splenic T cells from grafted TI-mice previously treated with sIL-4R. After grafting with MCMV sero(+) skin, the growth of MCMV was markedly inhibited in the salivary glands of severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice inoculated with T cells from TI-mice treated with sIL-4R. These results suggest that sIL-4R regulates the skin-graft-associated MCMV infection in TI-mice.
Keywords :
cytomegalovirus , Burn injury , Soluble IL-4 receptor
Journal title :
Burns
Serial Year :
2003
Journal title :
Burns
Record number :
470502
Link To Document :
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