An evaluation of the spectral characteristics of switching converters with chaotic carrier-frequency modulation

This paper presents an evaluation of the spectral characteristics of switching converters with a chaotic carrierfrequency modulation scheme (CCFMS). By incorporating a Chuaʹs circuit (CC) into the pulsewidth modulator for driving the switches, three modulation schemes, including the standard pulsewidth modulation scheme, periodic carrier-frequency modulation scheme, and CCFMS, can be realized with the CC in equilibrium, limit cycle, and chaos, respectively. The property of frequency spreading in CCFMS is studied by using a statistical analysis method. The developed model is applied to formulate the power spectral densities of the input current and the output voltage of the three basic DC/DC converters under CCFMS. Theoretical predictions are verified with experimental measurements.