Title of article
Observational signatures for depletion in the Spite plateau: solving the cosmological Li discrepancy?
Author/Authors
Jorge Melendez، نويسنده , , Luca Casagrande، نويسنده , , David Yong and Ivan Ramirez، نويسنده , , Martin Asplund، نويسنده , , William J. Schuster، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2009
Pages
4
From page
211
To page
214
Abstract
We present Li abundances for 73 stars in the metallicity range –3.5 < [Fe/H] < –1.0 using improved IRFM temperatures (Casagrande et al. 2010) with precise E(B-V) values obtained mostly from interstellar NaI D lines, and high-quality equivalent widths (σEW ∼ 3%). At all metallicities we uncover a fine-structure in the Li abundances of Spite plateau stars, which we trace to Li depletion that depends on both metallicity and mass. Models including atomic diffusion and turbulent mixing seem to reproduce the observed Li depletion assuming a primordial Li abundance ALi = 2.64 dex (MARCS models) or 2.72 (Kurucz overshooting models), in good agreement with current predictions (ALi = 2.72) from standard BBN. We are currently expanding our sample to have a better coverage of different evolutionary stages at the high and low metallicity ends, in order to verify our findings.
Keywords
nucleosynthesis , cosmology: observations , Population II , stars: abundances
Journal title
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Serial Year
2009
Journal title
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Record number
675118
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