A Survey on Violence in Soccer Spectators of Tehran City and the Ways Decreasing it

Abstract The purpose of this research is analyzes of soccer spectators violence in stadiums, and it is rendering ways of decreasing of social dilemma. The questions that considered here including: What are the effective factors in increasing tension and violent between soccer spectators? What the practical ways are for reduce of violence? For answer to this questions, this research used from documental and survey methods. with difference theoretical approaches and variety interpretation about hooligan behavior and violence soccer match spectators that including of expansive major to minor social factors. Statistical sample including about 20000 soccer spectators between several competition of super league Tehran’s gyms that elected randomly. The number of sample are 360 people, and used from descriptive methodology, spearman’s correlational coefficient and chi square examination. The measure of this study is questionnaire. The result of research presages that significancy and sensibility of game, violaneive activates of players along of game, arbitration quality, age ,social status are implicating on violensive orientation of fans. Family and state’s educational programs, mediaes, press and providing of facilities can reduce violence and aggression in stadium and recognization of offender by police has effective in prevent of aggression behavior.