Title of article :
The Stellar Velocity Dispersion in the Inner 1.3 Disk Scale Lengths of the Irregular Galaxy NGC 4449
Author/Authors :
Deidre A. Hunter، نويسنده , , Vera C. Rubin، نويسنده , , Rob A. Swaters، نويسنده , , Linda S. Sparke، نويسنده , , Stephen E. Levine، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی 1 سال 2005
Abstract :
We present measurements of the stellar velocity dispersion in the inner 1ʹ radius (1.3 disk scale lengths) of the irregular galaxy NGC 4449 determined from longslit absorption-line spectra. The average observed dispersion is 29 ± 2 km s-1, the same as predicted from NGC 4449ʹs luminosity. No significant rotation in the stars is detected. If we assume a maximum rotation speed of the stars from the model determined from the gas kinematics of Hunter et al., the ratio Vmax/(sigma)z measured globally is 3. This ratio is comparable to values measured in spiral galaxies and implies that the stellar disk in NGC 4449 is kinematically relatively cold. The intrinsic minor-to-major axis ratio (b/a)0 is predicted to be in the range 0.3-0.6, similar to values derived from the distribution of observed b/a of Im galaxies. However, V/(sigma)z measured locally is 0.5-1.1, and so the circular velocity of NGC 4449 is comparable to or less than the velocity of the stars within the central 1.3 disk scale lengths of the galaxy.
Keywords :
individual (NGC 4449) , irregular , kinematics and dynamics
Journal title :
Astrophysical Journal
Journal title :
Astrophysical Journal