Title of article :
A kinetic model for H2O2/UV process in a completely mixed batch reactor
Author/Authors :
John C. Crittenden ، نويسنده , , Shumin Hu، نويسنده , , David W. Hand، نويسنده , , Sarah A. Green، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1999
Pages :
14
From page :
2315
To page :
2328
Abstract :
A dynamic kinetic model for the advanced oxidation process (AOP) using hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet irradiation (H2O2/UV) in a completely mixed batch reactor (CMBR) is developed. The model includes the known elementary chemical and photochemical reactions, and literature reported photochemical parameters and chemical reaction rate constants are used in this model to predict organic contaminant destruction. Unlike most other kinetic models of H2O2/UV oxidation process, the model does not assume that the net formation rate of free radical species is zero (pseudo-steady state assumption). In addition, the model considers the solution pH decrease during the process as mineral acids and carbon dioxide are formed. The model is tested by predicting the destruction of a probe compound, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) in distilled water with the addition of inorganic carbon. The new model developed in this work gives better predictions of the destruction of the target organic compound than the model based on the pseudo-steady state assumption. The model provides a comprehensive understanding of the impact of design and operational variables on process performance. Accordingly the ability of the model to select optimum process variables, such as hydrogen peroxide dosage, is illustrated
Keywords :
kinetic model , Advanced oxidation processes , Ultraviolet irradiation , Organic contaminant , radical scavenger , hydrogen peroxide , Batch reactor
Journal title :
Water Research
Serial Year :
1999
Journal title :
Water Research
Record number :
767016
Link To Document :
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