Title of article :
Tetralogy of Fallot, Imperforate Anus, and Müllerian, Renal, and Cervical Spine (MURCS) Anomalies in a 15-Year-Old Girl
Author/Authors :
Melissa L Gilliam، نويسنده , , Lee P. Shulman، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2002
Abstract :
Study Objective: To examine the etiology of MURCs anomalies and the management of a patient with these anomalies as well as cardiac and anorectal abnormalities causing primary amenorrhea and abdominal pain.
Design: Case study.
Result: Relief of pelvic pain following GnRH agonist therapy and continuous oral contraceptives.
Conclusion: MURCS (Müllerian, Renal, Cervical Spine) is a well-described grouping of multi-organ, nonlethal abnormalities that are infrequently detected in women with menstrual abnormalities. The association of MURCS with cardiac and anorectal abnormalities may be one of coincidence or may indicate that the abnormalities share common genetic or environmental (cellular or microbiologic) etiologies.
Keywords :
Müllerian anomalies , primary amenorrhea , MURCS , tetralogy of Fallot , imperforate anus
Journal title :
Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
Journal title :
Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology