Title of article :
Errata to "Nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) for heavy ions"
Author/Authors :
S.R.، Messenger, نويسنده , , E.A.، Burke, نويسنده , , M.A.، Xapsos, نويسنده , , G.P.، Summers, نويسنده , , R.J.، Walters, نويسنده , , E.M.، Jackson, نويسنده , , B.D، Weaver, نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
Abstract :
We study the performance of gaseous and two-phase (liquid-gas) cryogenic detectors of ionizing radiation, based on gas electron multipliers (GEMs). For the first time, relatively high gas gains, exceeding 10/sup 4/, were obtained in pure He, Ar, and Kr at low temperatures and the stable avalanche mode of operation was observed in a twophase cryogenic detector in Kr. The electron avalanching at low temperatures, in the range of 120-300 K, is systematically studied.
Keywords :
Laminated waveguide , low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) , millimeter wave , waveguide transition , rectangular waveguide (RWG)
Journal title :
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
Journal title :
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
