The Inductive Revolution of the Hypocrites’ Analogy in Quran

ABSTRACT: The application of example to facilitate in this matter is among common methods of education and this method has a long history among all people and nations by using this reasonable method, Holy Quran opened the path of some facts to mankind. And in various topics such as the hypocrites and their role in Islamic society, it showed their superficial and inner personality by representing some example in Al-Baghara, Al-Ahzab, and Al-Munafighoon Suras. Since analogies related to hypocrites are various in historical revelation era, it is natural that they should have congruency and a firm semantic correspondence by their sharing in the hypocrites and the perception of this congruency depends on two matters: Analysis of political and cultural environments in revelation era by referring to the dignity of verses’ revelation with analogies. In-contextual study of verses such as the relationship of the verses with examples by former and later verses and finding key concepts that consisted of the main message of analogy. And keep us from the risk of superficial thinking. Based on the above structure, carried investigations firstly show that since various analogies are related to a subject that has different dimensions and aspects, therefore every analogy is stating a certain dimension of the hypocrites. Secondly, by considering the political and cultural environment of revelation era and chronological order of verses’ revelation by observing inductive logical revolution, holy Quran, in representing these analogies, has reached from insignificant analogies to general analogy.