Solution of the fan diagram equation in image-dimensional QCD Original Research Article

We investigate the Balitsky–Kovchegov (BK) equation for image space–time dimensions, corresponding to one transverse coordinate, and we show that it can be solved analytically. The explicit solutions are found in the linear approximation and for the particular cases when they do not depend on the impact parameter of the dipole or on its rapidity. It is shown, that in a general case different solutions are related by an infinite parameter group of transformations. The key observation is that the equation has the Kowalewskaya–Painlevé property, which gives the possibility of reducing the non-linear problem to the solution of a linear integral equation.