• Title of article

    SimulatingstructuralcollapseofaPWRcontainmentOriginalResearchArticle

  • Author/Authors

    NawalK.Prinja، نويسنده , , DavidShepherd، نويسنده , , JimCurley، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2005
  • Pages
    11
  • From page
    2033
  • To page
    2043
  • Abstract
    NNCLimitedwassponsoredbytheHealth&SafetyExecutive(UK)toconductfiniteelementanalysistosimulatetheover-pressurisationtestsconductedona1/4scalemodelofapre-stressedconcretecontainmentvessel(PCCV)bySandiaNationalLaboratories.Thetestsandtheresultsindicatedthreedistinctstagesofstructuralresponseasthevesselapproacheditsfailureload.Thefirststagewasessentiallyanelasticresponse.Thesecondstagedisplayednonlinearbehaviour,whichstartedafteronsetofsubstantialconcretecrackingandinvolvedlocalyieldingorfractureofstructuralcomponents.Thethirdstageinvolvedextensiveconcretecrackingandrapidincreaseinstrainsleadingtoglobalstructuralcollapse. Thispaperdiscussestheengineeringjudgmentusedtodevelopthe3Dfiniteelement(FE)globalmodel,whichwassuccessfullyanalysedtopredictthefailuremode.Forthelimitstatetest(LST),itwasshownthatthelinerrupturesbeforestructuralcollapse.Forthestructuralfailuremodetest(SFMT),theasymmetricbehaviourwassuccessfullypredicted,identifyingtheweakareainthevesselwherethestructuralcollapsewasinitiated.Thiswaspossiblebecausethe3Dmodelsimulatedtheinteractionoftheessentialstructuralfeaturessuchasthetendons,buttresses,liner,penetrationsandthebasemat.Explicitmodellingofthepost-tensionedtendonsallowedthemodeltoaccommodatefrictionalloss,simulatingrealisticreductioninthepre-stresslevelsincertainareas.Detailedmodellingofthepenetrationsandbuttressessimulatedlocalstiffeningofthecylindricalwall.Themaximumdeflectionwasexpectedatthemid-heightofthewallintheareaawayfromlocalstiffeningandwherethepre-stresslevelshadreducedduetofriction.ThisweakareawasidentifiedbytheFEmodelandwasconfirmedbythetest.
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
  • Serial Year
    2005
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
  • Record number

    895926