Title of article
AnexperimentalandanalyticalstudyoftheeffectofaxialpowerprofileonCHFOriginalResearchArticle
Author/Authors
J.Yang، نويسنده , , D.C.Groeneveld، نويسنده , , L.K.H.Leung، نويسنده , , S.C.Cheng، نويسنده , , M.A.ElNakla، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Pages
12
From page
1384
To page
1395
Abstract
Theeffectofaxialheatfluxdistribution(AFD)onthecriticalheatflux(CHF)wasinvestigated.CHFmeasurementswereobtainedwithHFC-134acooledverticaltubeshavingfournon-uniformandoneuniformAFDprofiles.TheHFC-134atestconditionscoveredapressurerangefrom1.6to2.4MPa,amass-fluxrangefrom2.8to4.7Mgm−2s−1,andaninlet-qualityrangefrom−0.9to0.Thewater-equivalentpressureandmass-fluxrangesare10–14MPaand4–6.5Mgm−2s−1,respectively.
Ingeneral,theobservedAFDeffectoncriticalpowerissmallathighinletsubcoolings.Atlowinletsubcoolings,thecriticalpowerfortheinlet-peakprofileisupto15%higherthanthatfortheoutlet-peakprofile.AlocalconditionsanalysisshowedthattheAFDhasthestrongesteffectonCHFathighdryoutqualities.CHFvaluesfornon-uniformAFDscouldbe50%lowerthanthosefortheuniformAFD.TheAFDeffectonCHFbecomesdiminishedwithdecreasingdryoutquality.
FourdifferentapproachestoaccountfortheeffectofAFDonCHFwereassessedagainsttheexperimentalvaluesfromthecurrentexperiment.Theboiling-length-averageheat-fluxapproachwiththeboiling-lengthstartingpointattheonsetofannularflow(OAF)providedthebestpredictionofthecriticalpowerandtheCHFlocation.
Journal title
Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
Serial Year
2006
Journal title
Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
Record number
896089
Link To Document