• Title of article

    CANDUtechnologyforGenerationIII+andIVreactorsOriginalResearchArticle

  • Author/Authors

    D.F.Torgerson، نويسنده , , BasmaA.Shalaby، نويسنده , , SimonPang، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
  • Pages
    8
  • From page
    1565
  • To page
    1572
  • Abstract
    AtomicEnergyofCanadaLimited(AECL)istheoriginaldeveloperoftheCANDU®reactor,oneofthethreemajorcommercialpowerreactordesignsnowusedthroughouttheworld.Forover60years,AECLhascontinuedtoevolvetheCANDUdesignfromtheCANDUprototypesinthe1950sand1960sthroughtothesecond-generationreactorsnowinoperation,includingtheGenerationII+CANDU6.Thenextphaseofthisevolution,theGenerationIII+AdvancedCANDUReactor™(ACR™),continuesthestrategyofbasingnextgenerationtechnologyonexistingCANDUreactors.BeyondtheACR,AECLisdevelopingtheGenerationIVCANDUSuperCriticalWaterReactor. Owingtotheevolutionarynatureoftheseadvancedreactors,advancedtechnologyfromthedevelopmentprogramsisalsobeingappliedtooperatingCANDUplants,forbothrefurbishmentsandupgradingofexistingsystemsandcomponents.Inaddition,AECLisdevelopingadvancedtechnologythatcoverstheentirelifecycleoftheCANDUplant,includingwastemanagementanddecommissioning.Thus,AECLmaintainsstate-of-the-artexpertiseandtechnologytosupportbothoperatingandfutureCANDUplants. ThispaperoutlinesthescaleofthecurrentcoreknowledgebasethatisthefoundationforadvancementandsupportofCANDUtechnology.Theknowledgebaseincludesadvancementsinmaterials,fuel,safety,plantoperations,componentsandsystems,environmentaltechnology,wastemanagement,andconstruction.Ourapproachineachoftheseareasistodeveloptheunderlyingscience,carryoutintegratedengineeringscaletests,andperformlarge-scaledemonstrationtesting.AECLhascomprehensiveR&Dandengineeringdevelopmentprogramstocoveralloftheseelements. ThepaperwillshowhowtheongoingexpansionoftheCANDUknowledgebasehasledtothedevelopmentoftheAdvancedCANDUReactor.TheACRisaGenerationIII+reactorwithsubstantiallyreducedcosts,fasterconstruction,andenhancedpassivesafetyandoperatingmargins.TheACRisalsothebasisfortheGenerationIVSuperCriticalWaterReactor,whichextendsoperationtohighertemperaturesandpressures.
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
  • Serial Year
    2006
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Engineering and Design Eslah
  • Record number

    896106