Reaching the continuum limit in lattice gauge theory—without a computer

The scaling slope of the anti-symmetric mass gap M of compact U(1)2+1 lattice gauge theory is obtained analytically in the Hamiltonian formalism using the plaquette expansion. Based on the first four moments of the Hamiltonian with respect to a one-plaquette mean field state the results demonstrate clear scaling of M at and beyond the transition from strong to weak coupling. The scaling parameters determined agree well with the range of numerical determinations available.