New approach modeling and a maximum power point tracker method for solar cells

In this work, we present a generic model based on universal of mathematical equations to model the operation of a solar cell. We analyze the output current and the electric power supplied by a solar cell according to the output voltage, temperature and power. The results obtained show that the model is very effective in treating the simulation model of a solar cell on the one hand and secondly the ability to model in an efficient manner a photovoltaic field with fewer errors. This allows operating the photovoltaic generators in optimal conditions, and consequently with a better exploitation of energy.