Title of article :
Organohalogen concentrations in blood and adipose tissue of
Southern Beaufort Sea polar bears
Author/Authors :
T.W. Bentzena، نويسنده , , D.C.G. Muirb، نويسنده , , S.C. Amstrupc، نويسنده , , T.M. OʹHarad، نويسنده , , ?، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2008
Abstract :
We analyzed 151 organohalogen chemicals (OHCs) in whole blood and subcutaneous fat of
57 polar bears sampled along the Alaskan Beaufort Sea coast in spring, 2003. All major
organochlorine pesticides, PCBs, PBDEs and their congeners were assessed. Concentrations
of most OHCs continue to be lower among Southern Beaufort Sea polar bears than reported
for other populations. Additionally, toxaphenes and related compounds were assessed in
adipose tissue, and 8 perflourinated compounds (PFCs) were examined in blood.
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) concentrations exceeded those of any other
contaminant measured in blood. ΣChlordane concentrations were higher in females, and
both ΣPCBs and ΣChlordane concentrations in adipose tissue decreased significantly with
age. The rank order of OHC mean concentrations; ΣPCBNΣ10PCBNPCB153NΣChlordaneN
Oxychlordane NPCB180NΣHCHNβ-HCHNΣDDTN p,p-DDENΣPBDENHCBNToxaphene was
similar for compounds above detection limits in both fat and blood. Although correlation
between OHC concentrations in blood and adipose tissue was examined, the predictability of
concentrations in onematrix for the other was limited.
Keywords :
Polar bearsUrsus maritimusBeaufort SeaOrganohalogenPCBPFOS
Journal title :
Science of the Total Environment
Journal title :
Science of the Total Environment