Title of article
Impregnated cathode surface investigations by SFM/STM and SEM/EDX
Author/Authors
C. Makovicka، نويسنده , , William G. Gartner، نويسنده , , A. Hardt، نويسنده , , W. Hermann، نويسنده , , D.U. Wiechert، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1997
Pages
6
From page
70
To page
75
Abstract
The surfaces of 411-impregnated S-cathodes have been investigated by SFM/STM (= scanning force microscopy and scanning tunnelling microscopy) and SEM/EDX. The S-cathodes of different origin consist of a tungsten matrix (20% porosity) and are impregnated with 4BaO · CaO · Al2O3 (abbreviation: WI-cathodes). Surface structure and topography and elemental constituents of the partly contaminated tungsten surface have been identified. A comparison between non-activated and activated WI-cathodes is given. The specific advantages and the resolution limits of both characterization tools are discussed.
Journal title
Applied Surface Science
Serial Year
1997
Journal title
Applied Surface Science
Record number
991450
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