چكيده انگليسي :
خلاصه يا چكيده :This study was determined some important extracted materials, Such as : Alginates of sodium & calcium and alginic acid in three species of brown seaweeds (Sargassum illicifolium , Cystoseira indica and Nizimuddinia zanardinii) during in different season in 1387 in coastal erea of Sistan and Baluochestan Provience. At First seaweeds sample were colected from sea beach and transferd to lab, so washed in fresh water and dried in the sun. So were under Alkaloid extraction with sodium carbonate (5 Persent), that were obtined fluid after filteration. The sodium alginate fibers extracted from fluid were combined by Alcohol. The calacium alginate fibers were deposited by calacium chlorids (5%) and Alginic acid resulted with chloridric acid (1N). The extraction yield of sodium alginate, calacium alginate and alginic acid in different samples of seaweeds with following Explaination: The presentage we have got, can be said , the present average of sodium alginate at Sargassum in Spring season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ) Respectively: 28.4 2 , 28.9 2 , 27.2 1.9 present, the present average of sodium alginate at Cystoseira in Spring in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 19.7 1.4, 18.6 1.4, 19.2 1.3 present and the present average of sodium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Spring were 23.4 1.5, 23.8 1.5 , 20.6 1.5 in these three areas. The present average of calacium alginate at Sargassum in Spring season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 33.7 0.5 , 33.7 0.8 , 33.1 1 present, the present average of calacium alginate at Cystoseira in Spring in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 28.8 1.5, 27.4 1, 27.4 1.5 present and the present average of calacium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Spring were 35.9 2.8, 23.9 1.5 , 35.9 2.8 in these three areas. The present average of Alginic acid at Sargassum in Spring season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 19.2 1.6 , 25.6 1.7 , 18.4 1.1 present, the present average of Alginic acid at Cystoseira in Spring in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 16.8 1.2, 15.8 1.1, 16.4 1 present and the present average of Alginic acid at Nizimuddinia in Spring were 19.2 1.6, 19.6 1.7 , 18.4 1.5 in these three areas. The present average of sodium alginate at Sargassum in Summer season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ) Respectively: 20.8 1 , 21 1 , 27.8 1.9 present, the present average of sodium alginate at Cystoseira in Summer in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 21 1.1, 13.2 1, 14.1 0.7 present and the present average of sodium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Summer were 25.3 2.3, 16.7 2.1 , 15.3 1.3 in these three areas. The present average of calacium alginate at Sargassum in Summer season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 29.5 2.1 , 29.7 2 , 28.3 2.2 present, the present average of calacium alginate at Cystoseira in Summer in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 21 1.1, 20.2 0.9, 20 0.7 present and the present average of calacium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Summer were 25.3 2.3, 29.7 2 , 23.1 1.5 in these three areas. The present average of Alginic acid at Sargassum in Summer season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 19.5 0.7 , 19.7 0.6 , 18.7 0.7 present, the present average of Alginic acid at Cystoseira in Summer in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 21 1.1, 11.5 1.4, 11.1 1.5 present and the present average of Alginic acid at Nizimuddinia in Summer were 14.8 1.3, 15.3 1.3 , 14.6 1 in these three areas. The present average of sodium alginate at Sargassum in Autumn season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ) Respectively: 31.5 4.3 , 31.6 4.8 , 29.4 4.8 present, the present average of sodium alginate at Cystoseira in Autumn in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 23 2.7, 21.4 2.8, 21.4 2.7 present and the present average of sodium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Autumn were 25.8 2.2, 26.4 2.1 , 23.4 1.9 in these three areas. The present average of calacium alginate at Sargassum in Autumn season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 43.3 1.6 , 42.8 2.7 , 41.7 2.9 present, the present average of calacium alginate at Cystoseira in Autumn in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 34.3 5.9, 32.4 5.5, 30.9 5.2 present and the present average of calacium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Autumn were 50 7.1, 50.2 7.5 , 45.6 5.2 in these three areas. The present average of Alginic acid at Sargassum in Autumn season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 28 3.8 , 28 3.5 , 26 3.9 present, the present average of Alginic acid at Cystoseira in Autumn in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 20.2 1.8, 19.2 2.1, 18.7 1.6 present and the present average of Alginic acid at Nizimuddinia in Autumn were 25.9 3, 26.1 2.9 , 24.6 3.6 in these three areas. The present average of sodium alginate at Sargassum in Winter season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ) Respectively: 35 1.6, 35.2 1.8 , 33.8 1.9 present, the present average of sodium alginate at Cystoseira in Winter in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 24.1 2, 22.9 1.2, 23.3 0.7 present and the present average of sodium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Winter were 28.2 1.3, 29.2 1.7 , 26.2 1.8 in these three areas. The present average of calacium alginate at Sargassum in Winter season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 45.6 1.9 , 45 2 , 44.6 2.5 present, the present average of calacium alginate at Cystoseira in Winter in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 38.2 2.8, 35.9 3.4, 35.6 3.5 present and the present average of calacium alginate at Nizimuddinia in Winter were 56.4 3.5, 56 3.5 , 51.8 2.5 in these three areas. The present average of Alginic acid at Sargassum in winter season in three areas (Chabahar, Tang and Pasabandar ): 31.8 1.2 , 32.1 0.9 , 30.9 1.2 present, the present average of Alginic acid at Cystoseira in Winter in three areas at above mentioned goes in this way: 21.1 1.2, 20.4 1.4, 19.3 1.4 present and the present average of Alginic acid at Nizimuddinia in Winter were 26.4 2.1, 27 2.2 , 24.6 2.2 in these three areas. The more amount of calacium alginate in Autumn can be found at Nizimuddinia in Tang area , wite amount of 50.2 present and the lates amount of Alginic acid at Cystoseira can be found in Summer with 11.1 present. If the Alginic acid become more than 20 present , it can be economical , that it can be showed more than 20 present in Autumn and Winter . According to this results, One way ANOVA showed that average of Alginates were not similar and significant differences ( P< 0.05 ) between species
