عنوان به زبان ديگر :
Seismic Structure Beneath Zagros-Makran Transition Zone (Iran) from Teleseismic Study: Seismological Evidence for Underthrusting and Buckling of the Arabian Plate Beneath Central Iran
پديد آورندگان :
Yemini-Ferd Farzam نويسنده , Hatzfeld Denis نويسنده
چكيده لاتين :
Receiver function analysis in transition zone between
the Zagros collision zone and the Makran subduction zone shows
gradual increment of the Moho depth to ~58km into the north. The
Moho depth is ~32km beneath western end of the Makran prism
(58degree E-26.6°N). Furthermore, crust thickening to ~58km is observed 60km west of the Zendan-Minab-Palami fault system (ZMP) that is unusual for this part of the Zagros. This implies deflection of the
Arabian Platform west ofthe ZMP. The Moho upwarp under region of
the Khurgu indicates that the mountain ranges were lifted enmasse as a
result of crustal buckling under horizontal compression. Moho depth
variation beneath other stations in eastern end ofthe Zagros is around ~45km and increases into north to ~53km beneath Main Zagros Thrust
(MZT). Strong PS conversion is observed under Zendan-Minab-Palami
fault system in upper crust that could be related to unconsolidated
material associated with this fault. Inversion ofP travel time residuals
suggests a low velocity zone beneath the transition zone in accordance
with the receiverfunction result. This information implies underthrusthing
of the Arabian plate beneath the Central Iran and the gradual
transition into thinner crust beneath the accretionary prism of the
Makran.