چكيده لاتين :
Background:
Lipid peroxidation is known to cause various impairments to sperm cells and may
playa major role in the etiology of male infertility. Asthenospermia is the main factor of male
infertility and has significantly higher level of peroxidation than in normozoospermic males.
Materials and Methods: Using thiobarbituric acid (TBA) assay procedure, we have determined
the level of lipid peroxidation as indicated by malondialdehyde(MDA)in the spermatozoa obtained
from asthenospermic male semen.
Results: An inverse correlation of MDAconcentration with sperm motility is observed. Treatment
of cells with L-arginine and vitaminEsignificantly decreases theMDAconcentration and improves
the sperm motility as compared to that in case of control samples.Acombination of L-arginine and
vitamin E shows synergistic effect on sperm motilityand prevention of lipid peroxidation.
Conclusion: L-arginine and vitamin E protect the cells against the loss of sperm motility by lipid
peroxidation. Therefore, supplementation of both L-arginine and vitamin E may improve sperm
motility and increase the possibility of fertilization in asthenospermic subjects.