چكيده لاتين :
Fenestrated stent grafts have been developed to treat patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) associated
with complicated aneurysm necks, such as short necks, severe angulated or poor quality necks (presence of calcification
or thrombus). The technique is performed by creating an opening in the graft material so that the stent graft can be
placed above the renal and other visceral branches without compromising blood perfusion to these vessels. In most
situations, a supporting stent is inserted into the fenestrated vessel to provide fixation of the fenestrated vessel against
stent grafts, as well as to preserve patency of the vessel. Helical CT angiography (CTA) is the preferred imaging
modality in both pre-operative planning and post-procedural follow-up of fenestrated repair of AAA. The main concerns
of fenestrated stent grafting lie in the following two aspects: patency of the fenestrated vessels and position of the
fenestrated stents in relation to the artery branches. In this article, the author presents the clinical applications of 2D and
3D visualizations in the follow-up of patients with AAA treated with fenestrated stent grafts, with the aim of providing
useful information to readers and increasing their knowledge of an increasingly used technique, fenestrated stent grafting
in the treatment of AAA.