شرح قطر الندى وبل الصدى لابن هشام الأنصاري (دراسة نقدية منهجية في متعاليات النحو التعليمي)

Sharh Qatr al-Nada wa Ball Al-Sada (The Critical and Methodological Study in Extra Levels of Educational Syntax)

In the early time the grammarians and linguists compiled the Arabic grammar preventing grammatical mistakes in holy Quran, so a lot of books have been written; In the other hand the criticism is very considerable, because of the inevitable slips in human's compilations, and the necessity of correcting them, and strengthening their benefits, to enhance the scientific level, and prevent the repetition of slips. By looking at the ancient books in Arabic grammar we find some syntactic explanations by creator of their main text, like Sharh Qatr al-Nada written by Ibn Hisham; and we chose it for study because of its required brevity in education; this article purposes the study of positive and negative points in this book, Based on analytical - descriptive method. So we mentioned them in the article with giving examples, and expressing our reasons, and correcting the slips. As the most important results: This explanation is an educational compilation, with some grammatical slips, and some slips in the instances which persuade us to suspect the distortion in its primary manuscript; and when check Sharh Shothour al-Thahab by Ibn Hisham which is the more similar his works to Sharh Qatr al-Nada, will be sure that the latter was written sooner than the former because that one is devoid of this one's slips.