الموثرات السياسية التي ادت الى عدم تطوير انظم انتخابية في ظل التحول الديمقراطي

Elections are the main and important entry point in the process of reform and change, the implementation of decentralization and the embodiment of legitimacy in the work of administrative bodies and political institutions. The elections, in their democratic, political and developmental dimension, represent the appropriate mechanism in promoting participation, accountability and transparency, which are the characteristics of good governance. The success of the electoral process, which will enhance the democratic choice in society and lead to political development, depends on its integrity and transparency, and their absence affects the electoral scene and democratic development from With this in mind, this research paper attempts to monitor and analyze the internal and external political influences in the Arab world that contributed to disrupting the emergence of advanced transparent and fair electoral systems that keep pace with the democratic transition.