دور اختلالات النظام الاقليمي العربي الوظيفية في استيعاب النزاعات العربية الداخلية الحالية

The internal conflicts that are known to some Arab countries find their source in three main variables. The first variable is the functional imbalances that have characterized and continue to characterize the Arab regional system since its inception and which have affected its legitimacy. The local peculiarities in their three dimensions, political, economic and socio-cultural, constitute the second variable. The third variable is the nature of the international system. Dealing with the conflicts that erupted in January 2011, the Arab regional system emerged with the establishment of the League of Arab States, establishing its legitimacy on the triad of liberation, unification, and development. Since that date, functional imbalances have accumulated, despite the qualitative shift that the international system has known since the nineties. These imbalances constitute the deep causes of what we are experiencing today, while globalization, Arab political behaviors (Arab and Arab international) and the nature of governance systems within the framework of this globalization are the main direct causes. At this stage of the study, we will be content with enumerating these deep causes, leaving the immediate causes for a later study. The first imbalance is the illusion of Arab unity caused by the development of Arab-Arab relations, which was characterized by the persistence of the phenomenon of conflict and overshadowed it. The unitary political discourse clashed with the real practice that proved the perpetuation of the Qatari state at the expense of the unitary projects that ended in failure. The second occupation concerns the completion of the process of decolonization, as the Arab-Arab conflicts prevented the achievement of this goal. The priority of the Arab-Arab conflict over the Arab-Israeli conflict explains the successive Arab concessions to Israel at the expense of the occupied territories and Palestine. As for the third imbalance, it is represented in the paradox of providing economic potential and developing underdevelopment that characterizes Arab economies. These three imbalances cause the deprivation that, according to the psychological approach of Doller-Dop, leads to a protest reaction. Combined on the one hand and a third party (the dominant countries), its profits are the losses of each of or b.